What is a concussion?
A concussion is a type of traumatic brain injury (TBI) that occurs after a sudden jolt or blow to the head or body, causing the brain to move rapidly within the skull. This movement can result in temporary changes in brain function, leading to a variety of physical, cognitive, and emotional symptoms.
Concussions can happen due to various incidents, including car accidents, falls, sports injuries, or any other situation where there is a sudden impact or rapid movement of the head. It's important to note that concussions can occur without losing consciousness. In fact, most concussions do not involve a loss of consciousness.
Common symptoms of a concussion include:
Headache: A persistent or severe headache is a common symptom of a concussion.
Confusion: The person may feel disoriented or have difficulty concentrating or remembering things.
Nausea or Vomiting: Feeling nauseous or vomiting can occur after a concussion.
Dizziness or Balance Problems: The person may feel lightheaded, dizzy, or have trouble with balance.
Sensitivity to Light or Noise: Bright lights or loud noises may worsen symptoms.
Fatigue: Feeling tired or having low energy is common after a concussion.
Changes in Sleep Patterns: Sleeping more or less than usual, or having difficulty falling asleep, can occur.
Blurred Vision: Vision may be blurry or there may be trouble focusing.
Mood Changes: Irritability, sadness, or other changes in mood and behavior can be observed.
Difficulty Concentrating or Remembering: The person may have trouble focusing on tasks or remembering new information.
It's crucial to seek medical attention if a concussion is suspected, especially if the person experiences loss of consciousness, prolonged unconsciousness, repeated vomiting, seizures, severe headaches, or worsening symptoms.
The management of concussions typically involves rest, both physical and cognitive, until the symptoms improve. Activities that can worsen symptoms, such as sports, should be avoided until the person has fully recovered. Gradual return to activities under the supervision of a healthcare professional, especially for athletes, is essential to prevent the risk of a second concussion, which can have more severe consequences. Each concussion is unique, so it's important for individuals who have experienced a concussion to be evaluated and receive appropriate guidance from healthcare professionals regarding their recovery process.
If you have suffered a concussion and are experiecning the symptoms listed above a speech language pathologist can help!
Call Back 2 You Speech Language Pathology today to schedule your FREE consultation:
Phone: 716-202-8616
Email: Kpaler@back2youslp.com
